• Niacinamide – Brightens uneven skin tone, strengthens the skin barrier, and helps reduce the appearance of dark spots and pores ✨
• Tranexamic Acid – Helps reduce hyperpigmentation and discoloration by limiting excess melanin production 🌤️
• Hydrolyzed Sponge (Spicules) – Micro-needle–like structures that enhance ingredient absorption and stimulate skin renewal 🔬
• Arbutin – Gently brightens skin and helps fade dark spots by inhibiting excess melanin formation 🍃
• Glutathione – Powerful antioxidant that promotes a clearer, more radiant complexion while protecting against oxidative stress 🛡️
• Hyaluronic Acid – Deeply hydrates and plumps the skin, improving smoothness and elasticity 💧